Feeding & Nutrition

When and How to Start Weaning: A Complete Guide to First Foods

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Around six months your baby watches every forkful with intensity. This is weaning readiness.

The NHS guidance: 6 months

Start solids around six months, never before four. Three signs of readiness: sits with minimal support, good head control, lost the tongue-thrust reflex.

Spoon-feeding vs baby-led weaning

Traditional weaning starts with purees; BLW offers soft finger foods from the start. Both work — many parents combine them.

First foods to try

  • Soft cooked veg: carrot, sweet potato, broccoli
  • Soft fruit: banana, avocado, ripe pear
  • Iron-rich foods: fortified cereal, pureed meat, lentils

Foods to avoid in year one

  • Salt and sugar
  • Honey (botulism risk under 12 months)
  • Whole nuts (choking hazard)
  • Cow milk as a main drink

💡 Key takeaway: Food before one is about exploration, not nutrition. Milk remains primary until 12 months.

💬 Parents also asked

The most reliable signs: regular wet and dirty nappies (6+ wet nappies a day from day 5), steady weight gain, and a baby who seems content after feeds. If you're concerned, your health visitor can do a weighted feed.

Formula-fed babies can have small sips of cooled boiled water from around 6 months. Breastfed babies don't need water before 6 months -- breast milk provides all the hydration they need, even in hot weather.

Three signs to look for together: they can sit with minimal support and hold their head steady, they've lost the tongue-thrust reflex (don't automatically push food out), and they show interest in your food. Age alone isn't enough -- wait for all three.

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